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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion In
2022-05-21

Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we identified a novel AMP scolopendrasin X from Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans through genome analysis. Scolopendrasin X stimulated neutrophil activity, resulting in calcium increase, chemotactic migration, and superoxide anion produ
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Active compounds and were further tested and EC and
2022-05-21

Active compounds , , and were further tested and EC and pEC values were determined as shown in . Compound showed EC of 0.97μM (pEC 6.01) with 84.5% maximal response, which suggests that introduction of alkyl chain on aromatic nucleus of , resulted in improved GPR40 agonistic activity than that of (E
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Magtanong et al have demonstrated that MUFAs induce a ferrop
2022-05-21

Magtanong et al. (2019) have demonstrated that MUFAs induce a ferroptosis-resistant state in cells in an ACSL3 (acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 3) dependent manner. They observed that MUFAs did not increase the expression of GPX4, which opposes ferroptosis. However, they blocked plasma
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Now we turn to the other channel
2022-05-20

Now we turn to the other channel through which the risk-taking incentives provided by option compensation affect corporate debt maturity. Jensen and Meckling (1976) argue that the payoff structure of debt holders in a levered firm is concave, while that of equity holders is convex, thus, shareholder
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The molecular target of N BPs is farnesyl diphosphate syntha
2022-05-20

The molecular target of N-BPs is farnesyl diphosphate synthase (FPPS), a crucial enzyme at the branch point of cholesterol and isoprenoid synthesis in the mevalonate pathway [5]. Because they bind calcium ions, N-BPs accumulate quickly in the skeleton and are internalised by osteoclasts, leading to
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In addition to Rabs several proteins
2022-05-20

In addition to Rabs, several proteins have been shown to interact with Rabphilin3a, for instance the GluN2A subunit of the NMDA receptor, PSD-95 ([56,57] and references therein), Rabaptin-5, α-actinin [16] and SNAP-25 [21,23,41,61]. Only the latter has been reported to participate in the AR. Explori
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Classical drugs target the viral
2022-05-20

Classical drugs target the viral Phenformin reverse transcriptase (RT), protease and integrase (IN) [[4], [5], [6]]. Raltegravir (ISENTRESS/MK-0518) is the prototypical integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) leading to an extremely strong reduction in viral load [7] and it has been approved for
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Our senescence induction method of choice was
2022-05-20

Our senescence induction method of choice was replicative exhaustion, although p300 KD was also able to delay the onset of OIS (Figures 7Q and 7R). RS has been implicated in tissues with high turnover such as skin, gut, and blood (Hornsby, 2002) and likely the few mitotic AACOCF3 sale in the body,
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sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator Compared to the o
2022-05-20

Compared to the other sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modulator receptor subtypes, the H3 receptor exhibits rather complex pharmacology, being subject to extensive splicing, leading to two major (H3-445 and H3-365) and possibly more functional human receptor isoforms; for a comprehensive review ple
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The medicinal properties of guanidine derivatives are also o
2022-05-20

The medicinal properties of guanidine derivatives are also of great interest due to their diverse anti-microbial, anti-inflammatory, anti-viral, and anti-cancer, activities (C and D). Guanidine-containing drugs, such as -iodobenzylguanidine and methylglyoxal bis(guanylhydrazone), were shown several
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br Background To treat chronic HCV genotype GT infected
2022-05-20

Background To treat chronic HCV genotype (GT) 1-infected patients, telaprevir (TLP) or boceprevir (BOC), first generation protease inhibitors (PIs), were used in combination with pegylated-interferon (PEG-IFN) and ribavirin (RBV) triple therapy [1], [2]. The main weaknesses of the first-generatio
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The absolute requirement for substrate prephosphorylation ra
2022-05-20

The absolute requirement for substrate prephosphorylation raised the possibility that short phosphorylated peptides might serve as selective substrate competitive inhibitors. A set of phosphorylated peptides patterned after known GSK-3 substrates was generated and shown to inhibit GSK-3 in vitro in
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To date no studies have demonstrated
2022-05-20

To date, no studies have demonstrated any effect of obesity or inflammation on GPR109A expression in adipose tissue. Our findings demonstrate that HFD-induced obesity decreases adipose tissue GPR109A gene expression. Contradictory to our findings in adipose tissue in vivo, Digby et al. report that e
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We recently reported that the human derived PancCa cell
2022-05-20

We recently reported that the human-derived PancCa cell line PANC-1 and the human-derived hepatocellular HepG2 cell line express GPR55 mRNA and protein [21]. In PANC-1 and HepG2 cells, knockdown of GPR55 with specific siRNAs abrogates cellular uptake of Tocrifluor 1117, a selective GPR55 ligand [21]
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The global spread and ever increasing incidence of
2022-05-20

The global spread and ever-increasing incidence of metabolic syndrome over the past few decades has not only categorized it as an ‘epidemic’ but has also dramatically increased the risk of cardiovascular diseases and diabetes. The increase in prevalence of diabetes in the United States alone has bee
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